Siddhartha Gautama, who later became known as Buddha, lived more than 2,500 years ago in India. As a young man, he wanted to understand why people suffer and how they could live happier, more peaceful lives. After years of learning and deep meditation, he reached enlightenment, which means understanding life in a completely clear and compassionate way. Buddha taught lessons about kindness, mindfulness, and caring for all living beings. His teachings form the foundation of Buddhism, which many people see as both a philosophy and a way of life. On this page, you will find a short video to help children learn who Buddha was, what he taught, and why his message of peace is still important today.